英語咖啡館 Ep.270: 爵士學英語 - Bill Evans身邊的小公主 Waltz For Debby By Bill Evans 通勤學英語 15Mins Today podcast

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通勤學英語 15Mins Today

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英語咖啡館 Ep.274: 吃貨學英語 - 這個夏季你必吃的超級食物西瓜 Watermelon the superfood you overlooked 42:14

1 day پیش42:14

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----------------------------------- 🎧 通勤學英語 VIP 專區 & 🚀 線上課程 ----------------------------------- 💡 想要更自然的提升英語力？加入VIP會員，獲得專屬內容與優惠！立即加入VIP方案 → https://open.firstory.me/join/15minstoday VIP訂閱常見問題 → https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/5cjptb 🔥 社會人核心英語有聲書課程 → https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/554esm ------------------------------- 🌎 15Mins.Today 相關連結 ------------------------------- 💬 你的想法很重要！留言分享 → 留言連結 Web： www.15mins.today YouTube： https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/3rhuuy 商業合作/贊助來信： 15minstoday@gmail.com 意見回覆 : ask15mins@gmail.com -------------------------------------------- 📜 單集逐字稿 & 內容摘要（播放器字數有限，完整逐字稿請到官網查看） -------------------------------------------- 本週《英語咖啡館》讓我們來揭開夏日消暑聖品的祕密，猜猜是什麼？就是西瓜啦！沒錯，這個平凡的夏季水果竟然是隱藏版的超級食物，每200克只有60卡路里，卻富含維生素A和茄紅素，能強化心血管健康又抗氧化。在今天這集裡，我們的吃貨克寧老師還帶來了三款西瓜創意料理：清爽的西瓜冷湯、多汁的烤西瓜排，還有環保零浪費的瓜皮沙拉！另外要教大家選西瓜的小撇步：敲一敲～深沉飽滿的「咚咚聲」就是多汁甜美的保證，或是你也可以看蒂頭來知道果肉的熟度喔。 In this week’s episode of English Café, we’re uncovering the secrets of the ultimate summer refresher. Can you guess what it is? That’s right — watermelon! This seemingly ordinary summer fruit is actually a hidden superfood. Every 200 grams contains only 60 calories, yet it’s packed with vitamin A and lycopene, which support heart health and have antioxidant benefits. In today’s episode, our food-loving Klim shares three creative watermelon recipes: a refreshing watermelon gazpacho, juicy grilled watermelon steaks, and an eco-friendly zero-waste watermelon rind salad! Plus, we’ll teach you how to pick the perfect watermelon: give it a tap — a deep, hollow “thump” means it’s sweet and juicy. Or check the stem to tell how ripe it is!…

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通勤學英語 15Mins Today

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國際時事跟讀 Ep. L008: 坎城影展「裸裝」禁令背後的文化保守主義 The Cultural Conservatism Behind Cannes' 'Naked Dress' Ban 8:25

۴ روز پیش8:25

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－挺你所想！與你一起生活的銀行－中國信託銀行APP超越大升級，眾多好用功能，力挺你的金融需求！趕緊註冊行動銀行，就送OPENPOINT100點。立即點擊連結看活動詳情～ https://fstry.pse.is/7qqvyv —— 以上為播客煮與 Firstory Podcast 廣告 —— ----------------------------------- 🎧 通勤學英語 VIP 專區 & 🚀 線上課程 ----------------------------------- 💡 想要更自然的提升英語力？加入VIP會員，獲得專屬內容與優惠！立即加入VIP方案 → https://open.firstory.me/join/15minstoday VIP訂閱常見問題 → https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/5cjptb 🔥 社會人核心英語有聲書課程 → https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/554esm ------------------------------- 🌎 15Mins.Today 相關連結 ------------------------------- 💬 你的想法很重要！留言分享 → 留言連結 Web：www.15mins.today YouTube： https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/3rhuuy 商業合作/贊助來信： 15minstoday@gmail.com 意見回覆 : ask15mins@gmail.com -------------------------------------------- 📜 單集逐字稿 & 內容摘要（播放器字數有限，完整逐字稿請到官網查看） -------------------------------------------- 國際時事跟讀 Ep. L008: The Cultural Conservatism Behind Cannes' 'Naked Dress' Ban Highlights 主題摘要 Cannes Film Festival banned revealing "naked dresses" and oversized gowns on red carpets for decency reasons Critics argue this reflects rising cultural conservatism and unfair policing of women's bodies The ban creates controversy as celebrities continue flouting rules while festival enforces them selectively The prestigious Cannes Film Festival shocked the fashion world this week by announcing strict new dress code regulations that prohibit "naked dressing" and voluminous gowns on the red carpet. Festival organizers declared that nudity would be banned "for decency reasons" across all festival areas, marking a dramatic shift from previous years when sheer, revealing outfits dominated headlines. This unexpected announcement came just days before the festival began, catching stylists and celebrities completely off guard who had spent months planning their elaborate red carpet looks. The timing created chaos in the fashion industry, with many questioning the festival's motives and respect for attendees. 這週，享有盛譽的坎城影展宣布嚴格的新服裝規定，禁止在紅毯上穿著「裸裝」和大型禮服，震驚了時尚界。影展主辦單位宣稱基於「體面理由」在所有影展區域禁止裸體，這與過去幾年透明暴露服裝成為頭條新聞的情況形成鮮明對比。這項突如其來的規定在距離影展開始僅幾天前宣布，讓花費數個月時間規劃精緻紅毯造型的造型師和名人措手不及。時機安排在時尚界造成混亂，許多人質疑影展的動機和對參與者的尊重。 The controversy intensifies when examining the festival's complex relationship with female expression and artistic freedom. Critics immediately pointed out glaring double standards, noting that while bare skin becomes forbidden on carpets, nudity remains prevalent and celebrated within the films themselves. The festival's history reveals troubling patterns of controlling women's appearances, from the infamous 2015 flat shoe controversy to the broader 2016 burkini ban that targeted Muslim women. Fashion commentators argue this creates an impossible situation where women face criticism whether they dress modestly or provocatively, reflecting deeper societal tensions around female autonomy and religious expression. 當檢視影展與女性表達和藝術自由的複雜關係時，爭議更加激烈。評論家立即指出明顯的雙重標準，注意到雖然紅毯上禁止裸露肌膚，但裸體在電影本身中仍然普遍存在並受到讚賞。影展的歷史揭示了控制女性外表這種令人不安的模式，從2015年惡名昭彰的平底鞋爭議到2016年更廣泛的針對穆斯林女性的布基尼禁令。時尚評論家認為這創造了一個不可能的情況，女性無論穿著保守或挑逗都會面臨批評，反映出圍繞女性自主權和宗教表達等更深層的社會性緊張關係。 Despite the official proclamation, enforcement proved inconsistent and selective throughout the festival's opening days. High-profile celebrities including Halle Berry, Eva Longoria, and Heidi Klum brazenly ignored the regulations, appearing in voluminous gowns that clearly violated the new restrictions. Lesser-known attendees and influencers faced stricter scrutiny, with festival security reportedly turning away those whose outfits didn't comply with the guidelines. This unequal application of rules sparked additional outrage, with industry insiders suggesting that established stars receive preferential treatment while emerging talents and social media personalities bear the brunt of enforcement actions. 儘管有官方宣告，但在影展開幕幾天內，執行上證明具有不一致和選擇性。包括荷莉貝瑞、伊娃朗格莉亞和海蒂克隆在內的知名藝人公然無視規定，穿著明顯違反新規範的大型禮服出現。知名度較低的參與者和網紅則面臨更嚴格的審查，據報導影展的保全拒絕那些服裝不符合準則的人入場。這種規則的不平等應用引發了更多的憤怒，業內人士表示既定明星獲得優待，而新人和網紅承受執法的衝擊。 The implications extend far beyond fashion choices, reflecting broader cultural battles over artistic expression, gender equality, and institutional authority in contemporary society. Many observers interpret this development as symptomatic of a worldwide conservative shift that seeks to regulate and control public expressions of sexuality and individuality. The festival's attempt to refocus attention on cinema rather than fashion ironically generated more controversy than the outfits themselves ever did. As the prestigious event continues, questions remain about whether traditional institutions can successfully navigate changing social dynamics while maintaining their cultural relevance and avoiding accusations of censorship or discrimination. 這樣的影響遠大於時尚的選擇，反映了當代社會中關於藝術表達、性別平等和機構權威更廣泛的文化戰爭。許多觀察者將這個發展解讀為全球往保守主義轉向的象徵，試圖規範和控制性感和個人特質的公開表達。影展試圖將注意力重新聚焦在電影而非時尚上，諷刺地產生了比服裝本身更多的爭議。隨著這項享有盛譽的活動持續進行，問題仍然存在：「傳統機構是否能在保持文化相關性的同時成功應對不斷變化的社會動態，並避免審查或歧視的指控。」 Keyword Drills 關鍵字 Prestigious [adjective, having high status and respect]: The prestigious Cannes Film Festival shocked the fashion world with its new dress code regulations. Voluminous [adjective, very large in size or having great bulk]: Celebrities appeared in voluminous gowns that clearly violated the new restrictions at the festival. Scrutiny [noun, careful and detailed examination]: Lesser-known attendees faced stricter scrutiny from festival security regarding their outfit choices. Brazenly [adverb, in a bold and shameless manner]: High-profile celebrities brazenly ignored the regulations despite the official announcement. Symptomatic [adjective, being a sign or indication of something]: Many observers interpret this development as symptomatic of a worldwide conservative shift in society. Reference article: 1. https://www.theguardian.com/film/2025/may/16/a-push-towards-the-conservative-cannes-tries-to-ban-oversized-outfits-and-naked-dressing 2. https://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20250513-the-meaning-behind-cannes-naked-dress-red-carpet-ban…

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通勤學英語 15Mins Today

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回顧星期天LBS - 英國趣聞 All about Britain 11:52

۴ روز پیش11:52

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----------------------------------- 🎧 通勤學英語 VIP 專區 & 🚀 線上課程 ----------------------------------- 💡 想要更自然的提升英語力？加入VIP會員，獲得專屬內容與優惠！立即加入VIP方案 → https://open.firstory.me/join/15minstoday VIP訂閱常見問題 → https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/5cjptb 🔥 社會人核心英語有聲書課程 → https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/554esm ------------------------------- 🌎 15Mins.Today 相關連結 ------------------------------- 💬 你的想法很重要！留言分享 → 留言連結 Web： www.15mins.today YouTube： https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/3rhuuy 商業合作/贊助來信： 15minstoday@gmail.com 意見回覆 : ask15mins@gmail.com -------------------------------------------- 📜 單集逐字稿 & 內容摘要（播放器字數有限，完整逐字稿請到官網查看） -------------------------------------------- Topic: In Britain, Rising Prices and Shortages Evoke 1970s-Style Jitters Long lines at gas stations, rising fuel prices, empty shelves in supermarkets and worries about runaway inflation. 加油站大排長龍，燃料價格上漲，超市貨架空無一物，大家憂心通貨膨脹失控。 Britons have emerged from 18 months of pandemic-imposed hibernation to find their country has many of the same afflictions it had during the 1970s. There is nothing Austin Powers-like about this time machine: Unlike the swinging '60s, the '70s were, by all accounts, some of the bleakest days in postwar Britain; even contemplating a return to them is enough to make leaders of the current government shiver. 英國人從疫情造成的18個月冬眠中醒來，發現國家遭遇許多與1970年代相同的痛苦。這次時光機器情節跟電影「王牌大賤諜」毫無相似之處：不同於動盪的1960年代，人們都說1970年代是戰後英國最淒涼的日子。只是想到要回到當時，就足以讓現任政府領導人不寒而慄。 The sudden burst of doomsaying in Britain is rooted at least as much in psychology as economics. While there is no question the country faces a confluence of problems — some caused by the pandemic, others by Brexit — experts said it was far too soon to predict that Britain was headed for the kind of economic malaise and political upheaval that characterized that decade. 英國突然爆發的末日預言，源自心理學的份量跟經濟學一樣多。無疑地，這個國家面臨一系列問題，一些由疫情引起，另一些由英國脫歐造成。專家們說，現在就預測英國將陷入那十年特有的經濟低迷與政治動盪，仍為時過早。 “It’s a combination of things that could, in principle, lead to that, but are quite survivable on their own,” said Jonathan Portes, a professor of economics at Kings College London. “We always talk about the 1970s, but it’s half a century later, and all sorts of things are different.” 倫敦國王學院經濟學教授波特斯說：「原則上來說，這樣的多種因素組合可能導致那種情況，但個別也能發揮作用。我們總是在談論1970年代，但已過去半個世紀了，一切都不一樣了。」 Britain’s economy, he noted, has bounced back faster from the pandemic than many experts predicted. The shortages in labor and some goods are likely a transitory effect of reopening much of the economy after prolonged lockdowns. Rising wages and supply bottlenecks are driving up the inflation rate, while the fuel shortages that have closed dozens of gas stations reflect a shortage of truck drivers, not of energy supplies. 他指，英國經濟從疫情中恢復的速度比許多專家預測還快。勞動力和一些商品短缺，可能是長期防疫封鎖後重新開放大部分經濟活動的短暫影響。工資上漲和供應瓶頸正在推升通膨率，而造成數十家加油站關閉的燃料短缺，反映的是卡車司機短缺，而非能源供應問題。 Nor does Britain have the aging industrial base and powerful unions it had in the 1970s. Labor unrest led to crippling strikes that brought down a Conservative prime minister, Edward Heath, and one of his Labour Party successors, James Callaghan, after what the tabloids called the winter of discontent, in 1979. 英國也沒有1970年代那樣老化的工業基礎與強大工會。1979年發生小報所稱的「不滿之冬」，勞工騷亂導致嚴重罷工，造成保守黨首相奚斯及他的工黨繼任者之一卡拉漢下台。 And yet the parallels are suggestive enough that the right-leaning Daily Mail warned that “Britain faces winter of woe” — a chilly welcome for Prime Minister Boris Johnson as he returned from the United States, having celebrated a new submarine alliance and rallied countries in advance of a U.N. climate change conference in Scotland in November. 然而，一些相似之處足以引發聯想，讓右傾的每日郵報發出「英國面臨災難冬天」警告。對訪美歸來的英國首相強生而言，這是個冷淡迎接，他才剛慶祝新的潛艦聯盟成立，並在11月蘇格蘭聯合國氣候變遷會議前團結各國。 “That is a very easy ghost to resurrect,” said Kim Darroch, a former British ambassador to Washington who now sits in the House of Lords. “But these are real problems. You can just see this perfect storm coming.” 英國駐華府前大使、現為上議院議員的達洛許說：「那是個很容易復活的鬼魂，但這些都是實實在在的問題。你可以看到這場完美風暴逼近。」Source article: https://udn.com/news/story/6904/5804159 Next Article Topic: British hospitals use blockchain to track COVID-19 vaccines Two British hospitals are using blockchain technology to keep tabs on the storage and supply of temperature-sensitive COVID-19 vaccines, the companies behind the initiative said on Tuesday, in one of the first such initiatives in the world. 英國有兩家醫院正以區塊鏈技術來監控武漢肺炎（新型冠狀病毒病，COVID-19）疫苗儲存與供應的動態，這些疫苗對溫度極其敏感。負責該計畫的公司上週二表示，這是此新做法的全球首例之一。 Two hospitals, in central England’s Stratford-upon-Avon and Warwick, are expanding their use of a distributed ledger, an offshoot of blockchain, from tracking vaccines and chemotherapy drugs to monitoring fridges storing COVID-19 vaccines. 這兩家分別位於英格蘭中部埃文河畔史特拉福及華威的醫院，將分散式帳本（區塊鏈的一種）技術的應用範圍擴大，從追蹤疫苗及化療藥物之動向，到監視儲存武漢肺炎疫苗的冰箱。 The technology will bolster record-keeping and data-sharing across supply chains, said Everyware, which monitors vaccines and other treatments for Britain’s National Health Service. Everyware發布聲明表示，這項技術將加強整個供應鏈的紀錄保存與數據共享。Everyware為英國國民保健署監控疫苗及其它藥物之動向。 Logistical hurdles are a significant risk to the speedy distribution of COVID-19 vaccines, but have resulted in booming business for companies selling technology for monitoring shipments from factory freezer to shots in the arm. 物流的障礙對快速配送武漢肺炎疫苗構成了威脅，但提供監控技術的公司卻因此大發利市──它們監控疫苗的運送，從藥廠冷凍庫開始，直到注射入手臂。 Pfizer Inc and BioNTech’s shot, for example, must be shipped and stored at ultra-cold temperatures or on dry ice, and can only last for up to five days at standard fridge temperatures. Other vaccines, such as Moderna Inc’s, do not need such cold storage and are therefore easier to deliver. 舉例來說，輝瑞公司及德國生物新技術公司所生產的疫苗，其運輸和儲存都必須處於超冷溫度或置於乾冰上，而且在標準冰箱溫度下最多只能保存五天。其他疫苗，例如莫德納公司所生產的疫苗，則不需要這樣的冷藏，因此更易於運送。 Firms from finance to commodities have invested millions of dollars to develop blockchain, a digital ledger that allows secure and real-time recording of data, in the hope of radical cost cuts and efficiency gains. 從金融公司到日用品公司，有許企業已投資數百萬美元來發展區塊鏈。區塊鏈是一種數位帳本，可以安全、即時地記錄數據，以期大幅度削減成本並提高效率。 Blockchain originated from Bitcoin, and it was created for the sake of Bitcoin — Bitcoin being blockchain’s first application. A blockchain is a growing list of records, called blocks, that are linked using cryptography. Each block contains a cryptographic hash of the previous block, a timestamp and transaction data. By design, a blockchain is resistant to modification of its data. 區塊鏈的起源為「比特幣」，為了比特幣而產生了區塊鏈──比特幣為區塊鏈的第一個應用。區塊鏈為以密碼學串接並保護內容的串連文字紀錄（又稱區塊）。每一個區塊包含了前一個區塊的加密雜湊、相應時間戳記以及交易資料，這樣的設計使得區塊內容具有難以篡改的特性。 Source article: https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/lang/archives/2021/01/25/2003751156 Next Article Topic: Plastic-Bag Charge in England Prompts Applause, Anger and Humor Some critics predicted chaos, confusion and "bag rage." But while this week's introduction of a 5 pence charge for plastic shopping bags in England did not lead to a nationwide mutiny, as some had warned, it did prove polarizing. Environmentalists, for the most part, praised the government initiative introduced on Monday（Oct.5）, saying it would reduce pollution and waste. After all, it can take 1,000 years for a plastic bag to decompose, according to an estimate by Nick Clegg, who was deputy prime minister at the time the step was announced. Last year, major supermarkets in England handed out roughly 7.6 billion single-use plastic bags, about 140 per person, the government has estimated. 一些批評者預言此事必會引發混亂、困惑及「袋怒症」。實則，英格蘭本周開始每個塑膠購物袋收取5便士並未出現全境性反彈，然而正如部分人士所警告的，它的確引起了兩極化的反應。環保派多半讚揚政府周一（10月5日）推出的這個行動，表示這將使汙染和廢棄物減少。畢竟，據措施宣布時擔任英國副首相的尼克．克萊格估計，一個塑膠袋可能要長達1千年才能分解。政府估計，英格蘭主要超市去年約發出76億個一次性塑膠袋，平均每人約拿140個。 The government hopes the fee, equivalent to about 8 cents, will help reduce the cost of cleaning up garbage by 60 million pounds, or about $80 million, over the next decade. Stores and supermarkets are being encouraged to donate the proceeds from the bag charge to charitable causes, and are expected to raise 730 million pounds for such endeavors. 政府希望，每個袋子收費約合8美分（台幣2.4元）的作法，能使未來10年的垃圾清理成本減少6千萬英鎊，約合8千萬美元（台幣24億元）。當局鼓勵商店與超市將塑膠袋收入捐給慈善事業，如此預計可募得7.3億英鎊。 But critics of the new fee say it will stoke mayhem, given the long list of exemptions; shoppers can still get a free plastic bag if they are buying pet fish; raw fish, meat or poultry; unwrapped blades (including axes, knives and razor blades); takeout food; or loose seeds and flowers. There are also worries that customers might verbally abuse supermarket cashiers, and some retailers have provided members of their staff with training on how to cope with angry shoppers. 但批評新費用者說，一長串的豁免項目將引起混亂；若消費者購買寵物魚、生魚、肉或家禽、未包裝的刀片（包括斧頭、刀和刮鬍刀片）、外賣食物或零散的種子和花，仍可拿到免費塑膠袋。也有人擔心顧客會辱罵超市收銀員，有些零售業者已開始訓練員工如何應付憤怒的顧客。 Then there were worries that shoppers would throng the British capital’s already harried streets, clutching, for example, jars of tomato sauce. One man who didn’t want to pay for a plastic bag for a single item was seen walking down a street in North London holding a package of wrapped salmon. Yet another fear is that there will be a glut of eating at checkout counters as wily consumers try to scarf down food before paying for it. 然後令人憂心的是，消費者將把本已忙碌的英國首都街道擠滿，手上抓著罐裝番茄醬之類東西。有位老兄不想為單一物品付塑膠袋的錢，抱著一袋包裝好的鮭魚走在北倫敦街頭。另有件事讓人憂心，很多人會在結帳櫃檯吃將起來，精於盤算的消費者會試圖把食物吃掉再付帳。 That similar plastic-bag charges exist in the other parts of Britain — Wales, Northern Ireland and Scotland — seems to not influence the critics. In Wales, use of plastic bags has dropped 79 percent since a 5 pence charge was put in effect in 2011. The new rules in England apply to retailers with more than 250 full-time employees. Retailers that fail to properly enforce the measure can be fined up to 5,000 pounds. 英國其他地區（威爾斯、北愛爾蘭及蘇格蘭）都收取類似塑膠袋費，但批評者似乎並未因而降低音量。威爾斯2011年開始收取5便士至今，塑膠袋用量減少了79%。英格蘭新規定適用於全職員工超過250人的零售業者，未適切執行者最高可罰5千英鎊。 Similar efforts to regulate plastic bag have been put in place across the world.In 2002, Bangladesh became the first country to introduce a ban on thin plastic bags amid concerns that they were clogging drainage pipes and contributing to devastating flooding. 規範塑膠袋使用的類似努力已在全球各地實施。孟加拉2002年成為第一個推出薄塑膠袋禁令的國家，因為擔心塑膠袋堵住排水管且造成毀滅性洪災。 In 2008, Rwanda banned plastic bags outright, helping to solidify its image as one of the most environmentally conscious nations in East Africa. In the United States, many communities have regulated or even prohibited the bags. Since 2007, they have been banned in nearly 100 municipalities in California, including Los Angeles. In 2014, California banned stores from giving out free plastic bags. The law was to take effect in July, but after lobbying by opponents of the bill, including the bag industry, a referendum on whether to repeal the ban is planned for November 2016. 盧安達在2008年完全禁用塑膠袋，鞏固了它東非環保意識模範國的形象。在美國，許多社區已規範或甚至禁用塑膠袋。2007年起，塑膠袋已在加州洛杉磯等近百城市禁用。加州2014年立法禁止商店發放免費塑膠袋，原定當年7月生效，但在包括塑膠袋產業在內的反對者遊說下，計畫於2016年11月就是否廢除禁令進行公投。 Only a tiny fraction of plastic bags are recycled, while many end up in kitchen cupboards, floating through the air or wasting away slowly in landfills. "Plastic bags end up everywhere — stashed in cupboards, floating down canals, littering our streets or killing wildlife," Friends of the Earth, a British environmental group, said in a statement welcoming the new measure. However, the TaxPayers' Alliance, an anti-tax group, said the new measure would burden families who are already struggling to get by. 只有極小部分塑膠袋被回收再利用，卻有許多最後待在廚房櫥櫃內、飄浮在空中，或在垃圾掩埋場慢慢腐爛。英國環保團體「地球之友」在歡迎這項新措施的聲明中說：「塑膠袋落得到處都是 -- 藏身於櫥櫃內、飄流在運河中、散布在我們的街頭，或殺死了野生動物。」然而，反稅團體「納稅人聯盟」說，新措施將使那些已在掙扎圖存的家庭負擔更重。 A 2013 study by the Washington-based National Center for Policy Analysis, which champions laissez-faire economics, argued that paper and reusable bags were worse for the environment than plastic bags when it came to energy and water use, and to greenhouse gas emissions. "Every type of grocery bag incurs environmental costs," wrote H. Sterling Burnett, the author of the study. 提倡自由放任經濟的華府美國國家政策分析中心在2013年的研究報告中主張，就能源和水的使用及溫室氣體排放而言，紙袋跟環保袋比塑膠袋更不環保。報告作者史特林．柏奈特寫道：「每種食品雜貨袋都有環境成本。」 Whatever the arguments, the rules have inspired a mix of applause, resentment, fear and no little humor. "Can England cope with the bag charge, or will there be a bagpocalypse?" Rhiannon Lucy Cosslett asked in the British daily The Guardian. "Plastic Bags Chaos Looms," read a headline in The Daily Mail. Chloe Metzger, a 21-year-old blogger and student, wrote on Twitter: "I understand the whole #plasticbags thing but it couldn't be more annoying." 無論主張為何，新規定已引發多種反應，掌聲，怨恨，憂懼，還有不少的幽默。雷亞儂．露西．科斯雷在英國衛報上問道：「英格蘭能處理好塑膠袋收費嗎，或是將出現袋之末日？」每日郵報的標題則寫道：「塑膠袋亂局一觸即發。」21歲的學生部落客克羅伊．梅茲傑在推特上寫道：「我完全明白塑膠袋這檔事，但它讓人煩透了。」 Source article: https://paper.udn.com/udnpaper/POH0067/287605/web/…

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通勤學英語 15Mins Today

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幕後教師室Teacher's Lounge Ep.74: 幕後教師室：Google AI重磅回歸！Gemini 2.5 Pro視頻生成技術大突破與英雄會最後召集 The week's hot news and See you in our VIP online meetup 19:14

۴ روز پیش19:14

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－挺你所想！與你一起生活的銀行－中國信託銀行APP超越大升級，眾多好用功能，力挺你的金融需求！趕緊註冊行動銀行，就送OPENPOINT100點。立即點擊連結看活動詳情～ https://fstry.pse.is/7qqvyv —— 以上為播客煮與 Firstory Podcast 廣告 —— ----------------------------------- 🎧 通勤學英語 VIP 專區 & 🚀 線上課程 ----------------------------------- 💡 想要更自然的提升英語力？加入VIP會員，獲得專屬內容與優惠！立即加入VIP方案 → https://open.firstory.me/join/15minstoday VIP訂閱常見問題 → https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/5cjptb 🔥 社會人核心英語有聲書課程 → https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/554esm ------------------------------- 🌎 15Mins.Today 相關連結 ------------------------------- 💬 你的想法很重要！留言分享 → 留言連結 Web： www.15mins.today YouTube： https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/3rhuuy 商業合作/贊助來信： 15minstoday@gmail.com 意見回覆 : ask15mins@gmail.com -------------------------------------------- 📜 單集逐字稿 & 內容摘要（播放器字數有限，完整逐字稿請到官網查看） -------------------------------------------- 幕後教師室：Google AI重磅回歸！Gemini 2.5 Pro視頻生成技術大突破與英雄會最後召集在最新一集的「幕後教師室」中，John老師帶著一點鼻音（可能是COVID或感冒的小插曲）與阿鍵老師深度討論了科技界的重大突破——Google Gemini 2.5 Pro的驚人升級。從AI視頻生成技術的革命性進步，到XR眼鏡的最新發展，再到VIP會員專屬的「英雄會」最後召集，本集充滿了科技趣味和學習社群的溫暖互動。節目開場：宜蘭之旅的意外插曲 John老師以輕鬆幽默的方式分享了最近的宜蘭之旅經歷。「上個weekend去宜蘭玩，然後宜蘭又刚好遇上這個東山河的熱氣球節，然後我們整團就是七八個人這樣子。」原本愉快的旅程卻因為朋友的確診消息而增添了一些緊張感。雖然快篩結果是陰性，但John老師坦誠地說：「你聽到我的聲音就可以發現說，跟以往的聲線就是稍微差了一點，沒有100%。」他風趣地分析可能的原因：從熱氣球節夜市的炎熱天氣，到朋友新車的超強冷氣，再到民宿的低溫麻將桌，這一連串的溫差變化讓人不禁莞爾。這種真實的生活分享正體現了15Mins podcast一貫的親民風格，讓聽眾感受到主持人的真實與貼近生活。 Google I/O重磅發布：Gemini 2.5 Pro的王者歸來本集的核心焦點是Google在AI領域的重大突破。阿鍵老師興奮地介紹：「Google的工具Google Suite，他現在這次這禮拜有大升級。其實有在用Google搜尋引擎的人，就會發現你現在key in那個搜尋資料之後，它第一個跳出來的，會是他們AI幫你搜尋的屬於你個人的這個搜尋結果。」從Bard到Gemini的華麗轉身兩位老師詳細解釋了Google AI工具的演進歷程。原本的Bard已被更名為Gemini（雙子星），而這次的2.5 Pro版本更是讓Google從原本的「第五第六名跳到第一」，終於在AI競賽中超越了長期領先的GPT和Claude。 John老師分析這次成功的關鍵：「這一次Google I/O的Launch，就是去formalize它的2.5 Pro這一塊，然後把video的部分又加強了，所以又熔登寶座最新的update。」革命性的視頻生成技術：Veo3 最令人驚艷的突破是Google新推出的視頻生成軟體Veo3。John老師詳細介紹這項技術的魅力：「它有一個video software叫Veo，那Veo會使用它的這個VEO3跟Imagen，這兩三套這個軟體會一起用，然後你只要key用打字，write a description and it will generate an 8 second video for you。」經典測試：Will Smith吃義大利麵在AI視頻生成領域，有一個經典的測試標準——讓Will Smith吃義大利麵。John老師興奮地分享最新成果：「你可以發現說，哇那個Will Smith真的很帥，然後吃起來的動作是很順暢的，然後那個手，不再融到臉裡面了。」相較於之前的技術問題——「之前那個手啊，叉子啊，跟spaghetti會融到脸里面，之前正面吃一吃會突然變背面」——新技術展現了驚人的進步。虛擬直播主的新可能另一個令人印象深刻的應用是虛擬直播主的創建。「一隻熊坐在桌墊前面，然後那個手打keyboard的聲音也會被generate出來，剛剛好的，很厲害，它的完成度很高啊。」這種技術讓VTuber（虛擬YouTuber）的創作門檻大幅降低，任何人都可以創建自己的虛擬形象進行直播或內容創作。技術細節的完美化兩位老師特別強調了技術細節的重大改進。阿鍵老師回憶：「我還記得去年差不多同時間我們在玩的時候，還有人在檢查這個手指還會不會缺，但到今年都不用檢查。」現在的檢驗標準已經進化到更高層次：「因為去年沒有聲音，今年有聲音，所以會看那個手指壓下去key的那個聲音，那個timing有沒有sync，時間是不是有對得上。」從基本的手指完整性，到音畫同步的精確性，AI技術的進步速度令人驚嘆。 XR眼鏡的新突破：從科幻到現實除了AI視頻生成，Google在XR（擴增實境）眼鏡方面也有重大進展。John老師詳細對比了新舊技術的差異：從戰鬥力偵測器到時尚眼鏡「以前他們做Google Glass的時候，是一個有點像七龍珠裡面那個賽亞人在看戰鬥力的那種眼鏡，一個眼睛旁邊有一個小螢幕在你的鏡片前面。」舊版的Google Glass確實很像動漫中的設備。「這一次他們效仿了Meta的那種，把它變成眼鏡了鏡框，就一個一套鏡框。Meta是跟Ray-Ban合作，Google就是他有自己的Android XR Glasses。」時尚與科技的結合 John老師樂觀地預測：「這個就蠻樂見的，大家如果有共識一直在做這種粗框眼鏡，以後粗框眼鏡就是一種潮流，也是一種科技感的一種象徵。」不過他也坦誠地指出目前的限制：「現在的這種Glasses，他為了以防止會去踩到我們所謂的Regulator，所以他會很小心，他的那個Resolution不會很高，他不會4K。」目前這些XR眼鏡主要還是針對社交媒體應用，而非像Apple Vision Pro那樣的專業工作用途。 Google的商業策略：套餐時代來臨兩位老師深入分析了Google的定價和套餐策略。阿鍵老師讚嘆：「我覺得Google他們厲害的就是這個地方，就是定價的部分。他現在做這個訂閱之後，他直接給你他們的Google One兩T的空間，還有這個YouTube的會員。」 John老師預測未來趨勢：「大禮包嘛，再來就是家庭包，這個以後一定最賣。爸爸媽媽一定要買一套，然後全家用這樣子，因為小孩上課要Gemini，然後老爸要YouTube，然後媽媽要Cloud Storage，那個照片要有地方存。」這種「一條龍」服務策略確實很有吸引力，特別是對於已經深度使用Google生態系統的用戶來說。 Cambridge研究報告：AI的現實與限制節目中還提到了這週English Cafe討論的Cambridge研究報告，探討AI技術的現實局限。John老師透露：「Cambridge做了一個survey，他們這個research study發現了一些AI其實還是有很長一段路要走，雖然我們覺得現在AI很好用。」關於AI的持續改進，他指出：「基本上今年可能各家各家的update完了以後，明年我們可能會看到大家又會再晉級一點，可能在accuracy，可能在幻覺這種還是會晉級一點，可是不會完全沒有。」這種實事求是的分析讓聽眾對AI技術有更理性的認知和期待。 VIP英雄會：學習成果的溫暖分享節目的溫馨高潮是「英雄會」活動的最後召集。John老師熱情邀請：「我們6月24號的英雄會，大家我們VIP members歡迎，我們已經發出邀請了，歡迎大家透過我們的邀請函。」什麼是英雄故事？阿鍵老師具體說明了英雄故事的定義：「哪一個時刻突然發現自己怎麼不用看字幕也聽得懂了，或者是出去玩的時候那很自然的就可以用英文說出口，不用再像以前就是可能先用中文想過再翻譯成英文，像這些時刻可能都是你的英雄事迹哦。」 John老師補充：「學了英文以後帶來給你什麼樣的impact，什麼樣的好處，然後參加了我們15分鐘這種drill exercise，然後我們通勤家族這樣子的練習，把英語環境融入到自己的工作或者是自身的routine裡面，這個部分有造成你什麼樣的影響，讓你得到什麼些好處。」社群的力量這種學習成果分享活動展現了15Mins podcast社群的溫暖特質。不只是知識的傳遞，更是學習者之間的相互鼓勵和支持。每個小小的進步都值得慶祝，每個突破時刻都是值得分享的英雄事迹。本週英語咖啡館單元：第一份薪水的回憶節目中還提到了上週English Cafe與Patrick老師合作的畢業季特別內容。John老師透露：「因為剛好遇上畢業季，所以我跟Patrick老師就聊了什麼呢？我們的畢業以後的first paycheck。我跟Patrick老師其實都有半工半讀的經驗，所以我們又講到一些半工半讀的部分。」這種貼近生活的話題設計，讓英語學習不再只是抽象的技能提升，而是與人生經歷緊密結合的實用工具。後疫情時代的真實記錄 John老師在節目中的身體狀況也成為了一個有趣的時代記錄。雖然快篩陰性，但仍然有症狀的情況，反映了後疫情時代的複雜現實。他開玩笑地說：「可能今天這集是唯一一次有機會聽到江老師鼻音還有聲音就是咳嗽的機會啦，下一次聽到了又回歸正常。」這種真實性讓podcast更加親近聽眾，也展現了內容創作者的專業精神——即使身體不適，依然堅持為聽眾提供高品質的內容。技術預告：印度口音即將來臨雖然本集重點是科技話題，但兩位老師也預告了即將推出的英語學習內容。之前提到的多元口音訓練系列即將迎來「大魔王」——印度口音，這將為VIP會員提供更具挑戰性的聽力訓練。結語：科技與學習的完美結合這集「幕後教師室」完美展現了15Mins通勤學英語的特色：將最新的科技趨勢與英語學習巧妙結合，既滿足了聽眾對科技資訊的渴求，又提供了實用的學習內容和溫暖的社群互動。從Google AI的技術突破到英雄會的溫馨邀請，從現實生活的小插曲到未來科技的展望，每個話題都充滿了知識性和趣味性。無論你是科技愛好者、英語學習者，還是單純喜歡有趣對話的聽眾，這集節目都能為你帶來收穫和樂趣。想要跟上最新的AI科技趨勢，同時提升英語能力嗎？想要加入溫暖的學習社群，分享自己的學習成果嗎？立即收聽15Mins 通勤學英語的「幕後教師室」，並考慮加入VIP會員，參與即將到來的英雄會活動！想要加入這個充滿學習熱忱的VIP社群嗎？通勤學英語VIP訂閱方案： https://open.firstory.me/join/15minstoday…

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通勤學英語 15Mins Today

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精選詞彙單元 Vocab EP.030: 用腳畫圖的跑者 Runner creates artwork with Strava running app 15:01

۷ روز پیش15:01

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學英文總是無法持續？來試試《學校沒教的英語聽力》Podcast！旅遊、職場、時事全都有，用爆笑又生活化的方式陪你練聽力 📢限時訂閱優惠，月付 $499 解鎖學習講義、跟讀音檔、線上同樂會和工作坊，英語力大躍進！ 🎧 免費收聽 👉 https://fstry.pse.is/7q974e —— 以上為 Firstory Podcast 廣告 —— Summary: Lenny Maugham, a avid runner in San Francisco decided to turn his running routes into artwork. Instead of running scenic routes of San Francisco, he would plan his route like a Batman logo, shape of a heart, and starship enterprise. So far he has made a total of 53 works, making him a running artist. His Frida Kahoolawe artwork is a 46.5km run that took him 6 hours and 8 minutes to complete. Full article: https://www.15mins.today/blog/647-runner-makes-elaborate-artwork-with-feet-and-map Vocabulary and Sample Sentences: Scenic adj – dealing to view of beautiful natural scenery Lenny got tired of just running around the scenic spots of San Francisco. People go up to the Taipei 101 tower to enjoy the scenic view of the city. Route n. – way or course taken from a starting point to a destination. Peter’s newspaper route included Zhongxiao E. Road and Xinyi road. By not taking the expressway to Yilan, we are actually taking the long route. Track n. / v. – a path or road / follow the trail or movement of someone or something. Michael Schumacher raced down the track at 300km/h. I can use my laptop to track my phone.…

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通勤學英語 15Mins Today

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英語咖啡館 Ep.273: 電商讀英語 - 這年頭的AI軟體到底多可靠？研究報告告訴你 Common pitfalls of AI tools 38:32

۸ روز پیش38:32

38:32

----------------------------------- 🎧 通勤學英語 VIP 專區 & 🚀 線上課程 ----------------------------------- 💡 想要更自然的提升英語力？加入VIP會員，獲得專屬內容與優惠！立即加入VIP方案 → https://open.firstory.me/join/15minstoday VIP訂閱常見問題 → https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/5cjptb 🔥 社會人核心英語有聲書課程 → https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/554esm ------------------------------- 🌎 15Mins.Today 相關連結 ------------------------------- 💬 你的想法很重要！留言分享 → 留言連結 Web： www.15mins.today YouTube： https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/3rhuuy 商業合作/贊助來信： 15minstoday@gmail.com 意見回覆 : ask15mins@gmail.com -------------------------------------------- 📜 單集逐字稿 & 內容摘要（播放器字數有限，完整逐字稿請到官網查看） -------------------------------------------- 你每天都在用ChatGPT或其他AI工具嗎？如果你以為付費版AI一定比免費版準確，那你可能要重新思考了！哥倫比亞大學最新研究發現了一個驚人事實：AI搜尋工具可能比你想像的更「不可靠」。本週《英語咖啡館》John老師和《電商讀書會》的Lydia老師、Cariya老師要來揭露AI搜尋背後的真相，包括為什麼付費版AI有時表現更差、什麼是「AI幻覺」現象，以及如何聰明使用這些工具而不被誤導。 Do you use ChatGPT or other AI tools every day? If you think paid versions of AI are always more accurate than free ones, you might want to think again! A recent study from Columbia University has revealed a surprising truth — AI search tools may be more unreliable than you think. In this week’s episode of English Café, I teamed up with Lydia and Cariya from ECX study group to uncover what’s really going on behind AI-powered search — including why paid AI tools sometimes perform worse , what the term “AI hallucination” means, and how to use these tools smartly without being misled.…

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通勤學英語 15Mins Today

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國際時事跟讀 Ep. L004: Google 在 2025 年 I/O 大會上展現 AI 革命成果 Google's AI Revolution Takes Center Stage at I/O 2025 9:00

11 روز پیش9:00

9:00

----------------------------------- 🎧 通勤學英語 VIP 專區 & 🚀 線上課程 ----------------------------------- 💡 想要更自然的提升英語力？加入VIP會員，獲得專屬內容與優惠！立即加入VIP方案 → https://open.firstory.me/join/15minstoday VIP訂閱常見問題 → https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/5cjptb 🔥 社會人核心英語有聲書課程 → https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/554esm ------------------------------- 🌎 15Mins.Today 相關連結 ------------------------------- 💬 你的想法很重要！留言分享 → 留言連結 Web： www.15mins.today YouTube： https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/3rhuuy 商業合作/贊助來信： 15minstoday@gmail.com 意見回覆 : ask15mins@gmail.com -------------------------------------------- 📜 單集逐字稿 & 內容摘要（播放器字數有限，完整逐字稿請到官網查看） -------------------------------------------- 國際時事跟讀 Ep. L004: Google's AI Revolution Takes Center Stage at I/O 2025 Highlights 主題摘要： Google unveiled groundbreaking AI tools including Flow filmmaking app and enhanced Gemini models that transform creative content generation. The company introduced expensive AI Ultra subscription at $250 monthly, targeting businesses seeking advanced artificial intelligence capabilities. Revolutionary Android XR smart glasses and Google Beam videoconferencing showcase the tech giant's ambitious expansion beyond traditional computing. Google's annual I/O conference transformed into a spectacular showcase of artificial intelligence innovation, revealing the company's bold vision for integrating AI across every digital experience. The tech giant unveiled dozens of revolutionary features that promise to reshape how users interact with technology, from creative content generation to immersive communication platforms. CEO Sundar Pichai emphasized Google's commitment to making AI accessible while maintaining rigorous safety standards, as the company positions itself at the forefront of the intensifying global AI race against formidable competitors like Microsoft and OpenAI. The conference atmosphere buzzed with excitement as developers and industry experts witnessed demonstrations that seemed almost magical in their sophistication. Google 年度 I/O 大會變成人工智慧創新的壯觀展示，揭示該公司將 AI 整合到每個數位體驗的大膽願景。這家科技巨頭推出數十項革命性功能，承諾重塑用戶與技術互動的方式，從創意內容生成到沉浸式通訊平台。執行長桑德爾・皮查伊強調 Google 致力於讓 AI 普及同時維持嚴格的安全標準，該公司在與微軟和 OpenAI 等強勁競爭對手日益激烈的全球 AI 競賽中處於領先地位。大會充滿了興奮的氛圍，開發者和行業專家見證了在精密程度上有如魔法般的演示。 The conference's centerpiece was Flow, an extraordinary AI filmmaking application that combines Google's most advanced models—Veo 3, Imagen 4, and Gemini—to create professional-quality video content from simple text descriptions. This groundbreaking tool enables users to generate eight-second clips, seamlessly stitch them together, and produce longer narratives with remarkable consistency and visual coherence. Meanwhile, Google's enhanced search capabilities through AI Mode promise to revolutionize information discovery, allowing conversational interactions that understand context and provide personalized results based on users' comprehensive digital footprints and individual preferences. The integration also includes advanced shopping features that can complete purchases autonomously. 大會的核心是 Flow，這是一個非凡的 AI 影片製作應用程式，結合 Google 最先進的模型——Veo 3、Imagen 4 和 Gemini——從簡單的文字描述創造專業品質的影片內容。這個突破性工具讓用戶能夠生成八秒鐘的片段，並無縫拼接在一起，以驚人的一致性和視覺連貫性製作更長的敘事。同時，Google 透過 AI 模式增強的搜尋功能承諾革命化資訊發現，允許理解上下文的對話互動，並根據用戶全面的數位足跡和個人偏好提供個人化結果。整合功能還包括能夠自主完成購買的先進購物功能。 Google's hardware ambitions materialized through Project Aura's Android XR glasses and the transformation of Project Starline into Google Beam. These innovative devices represent the company's strategic pivot toward immersive computing experiences that blur the boundaries between digital and physical worlds. The XR glasses feature Gemini integration, expansive field-of-view capabilities, and sophisticated camera systems, while Google Beam's six-camera array creates lifelike 3D videoconferencing experiences without requiring special equipment. Major corporations including Deloitte, Duolingo, and Salesforce have already committed to integrating these technologies into their workplace environments. Google 的硬體野心透過 Project Aura 的 Android XR 眼鏡和 Project Starline 轉型為 Google Beam 得以實現。這些創新設備代表該公司朝向模糊數位與實體世界界限的沉浸式運算體驗的策略調整。XR 眼鏡具備 Gemini 整合、廣闊視野功能和精密相機系統，而 Google Beam 的六相機陣列在不需要特殊設備的情況下創造栩栩如生的 3D 視訊會議體驗。包括勤業眾信、多鄰國和 Salesforce 在內的大型企業已承諾將這些技術整合到其工作環境中。 The company's subscription strategy reveals its confidence in AI's commercial viability, with the premium AI Ultra plan priced at $250 monthly targeting enterprise customers seeking cutting-edge capabilities and unlimited access. This tier includes advanced features like Deep Think reasoning mode for complex mathematical and coding problems, enhanced usage limits, and early access to experimental tools. Google's comprehensive integration of AI across Chrome, Gmail, and other core services demonstrates a systematic approach to embedding intelligence throughout its ecosystem, promising users more intuitive, proactive, and personalized digital experiences that anticipate needs before they're explicitly expressed. The company's ambitious roadmap suggests even more transformative capabilities are on the horizon. 該公司的訂閱策略顯示其對 AI 商業可行性的信心，每月 250 美元的高級 AI Ultra 方案鎖定尋求尖端功能和無限制使用的企業客戶。此層級包括各種先進功能，如用於複雜數學和編程問題的 Deep Think 增強推理模式、增強的使用限制，以及實驗工具的提前使用權限。Google 在 Chrome、Gmail 和其他核心服務中的全面 AI 整合展示了在其生態系統中嵌入智慧的系統方法，承諾為用戶提供更直觀、主動和個人化的數位體驗，在需求明確表達之前就預測需求。該公司雄心勃勃的路線顯示更多變革性功能即將到來。 Keyword Drills 關鍵字： Revolutionary [adjective, involving or causing a complete or dramatic change]: Google's revolutionary Flow app transforms how creators produce video content using artificial intelligence. Integration [noun, the action of combining or coordinating separate elements into a unified whole]: The seamless integration of Gemini AI across Chrome and Gmail enhances user productivity significantly. Immersive [adjective, providing a completely engaging experience that seems to surround the user]: The immersive Android XR glasses create mixed-reality experiences that blend digital and physical environments. Proactive [adjective, acting in anticipation of future problems or needs rather than just reacting]: Google's proactive AI assistant can complete tasks and make suggestions before users explicitly request them. Ecosystem [noun, a complex network of interconnected elements working together]: Google's comprehensive AI ecosystem connects all their services to provide unified intelligent experiences. Reference article: 1. https://www.cnet.com/tech/mobile/everything-we-learned-at-google-io-ai-mode-in-chrome-gemini-live-xr-glasses-and-much-more/ 2. https://www.theverge.com/news/669408/google-io-2025-biggest-announcements-ai-gemini…

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通勤學英語 15Mins Today

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回顧星期天LBS 歐洲趣聞 All about Europe 7:57

12 روز پیش7:57

7:57

----------------------------------- 🎧 通勤學英語 VIP 專區 & 🚀 線上課程 ----------------------------------- 💡 想要更自然的提升英語力？加入VIP會員，獲得專屬內容與優惠！立即加入VIP方案 → https://open.firstory.me/join/15minstoday VIP訂閱常見問題 → https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/5cjptb 🔥 社會人核心英語有聲書課程 → https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/554esm ------------------------------- 🌎 15Mins.Today 相關連結 ------------------------------- 💬 你的想法很重要！留言分享 → 留言連結 Web： www.15mins.today YouTube： https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/3rhuuy 商業合作/贊助來信： 15minstoday@gmail.com 意見回覆 : ask15mins@gmail.com -------------------------------------------- 📜 單集逐字稿 & 內容摘要（播放器字數有限，完整逐字稿請到官網查看） -------------------------------------------- Topic: Do your bit for farmers and eat more fries, Belgians urged With potato farmers and processors struggling, Belgians are being urged to eat more fries to offset a slump in demand during the coronavirus pandemic. 隨著馬鈴薯農人和加工者努力求生存，比利時人正被敦促要多吃一點薯條，來彌補這波冠狀病毒全球大流行期間暴跌的需求。 Belgium is the world’s largest exporter of fries and other frozen potato products, its processors converting 5.3 million tonnes of potatoes into fries, mash and crisps per year and sending them to customers in more than 160 countries. 比利時是薯條和其他馬鈴薯冷凍製品的世界最大出口國，加工人員每年把530萬公噸的馬鈴薯變成薯條、薯泥和洋芋片，送到逾160國顧客手中。 Restrictions to halt the spread of the coronavirus have forced the closure of cafes and restaurants, the industry’s prime customers for fries, and processing firms have seen demand fall by as much as 80%. 制止冠狀病毒傳播的禁令，迫使身為該產業薯條主要顧客的咖啡廳和餐廳關閉，加工企業的需求量下降多達8成。 “We know Belgians like their fries, it’s intangible heritage our frying culture, so we ask Belgians to consume an extra portion of fries to allow us to process more potatoes and to avoid food waste,” Romain Cools, secretary-general of industry group Belgapom, told Reuters TV. 產業團體貝勒哈彭（譯按：比利時馬鈴薯貿易和加工業協會）秘書長羅曼．庫斯告訴路透電視，「我們知道比利時人喜歡薯條，那是我們油炸文化的無形遺產，所以我們要求比利時人多吃一份薯條，讓我們得以加工更多馬鈴薯及避免食物浪費。」 Source article: https://features.ltn.com.tw/english/article/paper/1350979 Next Article Topic: France to ban mink farms and use of wild animals in circuses, marine parks France’s environment minister has announced a gradual ban on using wild animals in traveling circuses, on keeping dolphins and killer whales in captivity in marine parks and on raising mink on fur farms. 法國環境部長宣布，將逐步禁止巡迴馬戲團以野生動物進行表演、在海洋公園內圈養海豚和虎鯨，以及在皮草養殖場飼養水貂。 Barbara Pompili, France’s minister of ecological transition, said in a news conference on Tuesday last week that bears, tigers, lions, elephants and other wild animals will no longer be allowed in traveling circuses “in the coming years.” In addition, she said that starting immediately, France’s three marine parks will no longer be able to bring in or breed dolphins and killer whales. 法國生態轉型部部長巴巴拉‧彭皮里上週二在記者會中表示，「未來數年後」馬戲團將不能再有熊、老虎、獅子、大象及其他野生動物。此外，自即日起，法國的三個海洋公園不能再引進或繁殖海豚及虎鯨。 “It is time to open a new era in our relationship with these (wild) animals,” she said, arguing that animal welfare is a priority. 她說：「現在該是為我們與這些（野生）動物的關係開啟新時代的時候了」，她說，動物福利應優先考慮。 Pompili said the measures will also bring an end to mink farming, in which animals are raised for their fur, within the next five years. The ban does not apply to wild animals in other permanent shows and in zoos. 彭皮里說，這些措施還包括在未來五年內禁絕水貂養殖──這種養殖場的目的是取貂皮。該禁令並不適用其他常態演出及動物園中之野生動物。 The French government will provide an aid package of more than 8 million euros (US$9.36 million) to help animal shows transition to a new business model. 法國政府將提供逾八百萬歐元（合九百三十六萬美元）的支援計劃，以幫助動物表演轉型為新的商業模式。 Around 20 European countries have already banned or limited the presence of wild animals in circuses. In France, many cities already do not allow circuses with wild animal shows to pitch their tents. 歐洲約有二十個國家已禁止或限制野生動物在馬戲團出場。在法國，許多城市已不准有野生動物表演的馬戲團前來搭篷。 Source article: https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/lang/archives/2020/10/05/2003744594 Next Article Topic: Young and Jobless in Europe:‘It’s Been Desperate’ Like millions of young people across Europe, Rebecca Lee, 25, has suddenly found herself shut out of the labor market as the economic toll of the pandemic intensifies.Her job as a personal assistant at a London architecture firm was eliminated in September. 隨著疫情造成的經濟災情加劇，25歲的蕾貝卡‧李伊跟歐洲數百萬青年一樣，突然發現自己被勞動市場拒於門外。她在倫敦一家建築師事務所的個人助理工作，在9月被裁撤了。 Lee, who has a degree in illustration from the University of Westminster, sent out nearly 100 job applications. After scores of rejections, she finally landed a two-month contract at a family-aid charity that pays 10 pounds (about $13) an hour. 具有西敏寺大學插畫學位的李伊送出近百份工作申請。在遭到數十次拒絕後，終於跟一個家庭援助慈善機構簽下為期兩個月的合約，時薪10英鎊（約13美元）。 “At the moment I will take anything I can get,” Lee said. “It’s been desperate.” 李伊說：「現在什麼工作我都肯幹。我已經走投無路了。」 The coronavirus pandemic is rapidly fueling a new youth unemployment crisis in Europe. Young people are being disproportionately hit, economically and socially, by lockdown restrictions, forcing many to make painful adjustments and leaving policymakers grasping for solutions. 新冠病毒大流行正在歐洲迅速引發新的青年失業危機。封鎖限制措施對年輕人在經濟與社會上造成超出比例的打擊，迫使許多人做出痛苦的調整，也讓決策者急於尋求解方。 Years of job growth has eroded in a matter of months, leaving more than twice as many young people than other adults out of work. The jobless rate for people 25 and under jumped from 14.7% in January to 17.6% in August, its highest level since 2017. 數年來的就業成長在短短幾個月內消失了，失業的年輕人是其他成年人的兩倍多。25歲及以下族群失業率從1月的14.7%躍升至8月的17.6%，來到2017年來最高水準。 Europe is not the only place where younger workers face a jobs crunch. Young Americans are especially vulnerable to the downturn. But in Europe, the pandemic’s economic impact puts an entire generation at risk, according to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. 歐洲並非年輕勞工面臨就業危機的唯一地方。美國的年輕人尤其容易受到經濟衰退影響，但根據經濟合作發展組織的數據，這場疫情在歐洲造成的經濟影響，卻讓一整個世代面臨風險。 Young people are overrepresented in sectors where jobs are disappearing, including travel, retail and hospitality. Graduates are facing unprecedented competition for even entry-level positions from a tsunami of newly laid-off workers. 在就業機會正在消失的產業裡年輕人比例過高，這些產業包括旅遊、零售與餐館飯店業。畢業生即便謀求基層職位，也得與一海票剛遭解雇的勞工進行空前激烈的競爭。 The scarring effects may linger. “If you’re unemployed earlier on in your career, you’re more likely to experience joblessness in the future,” said Neal Kilbane, a senior economist at Oxford Economics. 牛津經濟研究院資深經濟學家尼爾‧基爾班表示，這種疤痕效應可能會持續下去。「若在個人職涯早期就失業，未來失業的可能性就更大。」 The European Union is trying to cushion the blow by encouraging businesses to recruit young people. But such programs may have little impact as Europe confronts its worst recession since World War II. 歐盟正嘗試透過鼓勵企業招聘年輕人來緩解這一衝擊，但在歐洲面對二戰以來最嚴重經濟衰退之際，這類計畫只恐成效甚微。 Europeans coming of age in the pandemic are lowering their expectations of the jobs and careers they can get. Many are resorting to internships, living with parents or returning to school to ride out the storm. Young workers without higher education risk sliding even further. 在疫情期間成年的那些歐洲人，已壓低自身對於可獲得工作與職涯的期望。許多人利用實習、與父母同住或者重回學校來度過危機。未受過高等教育的年輕勞工，前景更不容樂觀。 Source article: https://paper.udn.com/udnpaper/POH0067/359091/web/ Next Article Topic: Sausage vending machines booming in Germany Hungry Germans craving a sausage in the dead of night are increasingly turning to vending machines for their bratwurst, bockwurst, and so on. The machines are booming outside German cities where shops are less likely to stay open for long hours, according to a survey by the German Press Agency. 在深夜裡飢腸轆轆、想吃香腸的德國人，愈來愈常利用自動販賣機購買巴雷特煎腸、博克香腸等食品。德新社調查顯示，這類自動販賣機在德國城市以外的地區大幅增加，因為當地商店的營業時間沒那麼長。 Some butchers’ vending machines sell three or four types of sausages, and punnets of accompanying potato salad – so customers can buy all they need for a traditional hearty German feast anytime. 某些肉商設置的自動販賣機提供3到4種香腸，還搭配一小盒馬鈴薯沙拉，讓顧客隨時都能買到一頓豐盛的德國傳統餐點。 There are over 570,000 vending machines in Germany, but despite their popularity they are expected to complement, rather than replace traditional shops. 德國目前有逾57萬台自動販賣機，儘管廣受歡迎，人們仍認為這些販賣機只是為傳統商店增色，而非取而代之。 "Vending machines will play a complementary role in brick-and-mortar retailing," Wolfgang Kampmeier of the Berlin-Brandenburg trade association told the Berliner Zeitung newspaper. 「柏林布蘭登堡貿易協會」的沃夫岡．坎普邁耶向《柏林日報》表示：「自動販賣機將在實體商店零售業務中扮演互補角色。」 Source article: https://features.ltn.com.tw/english/article/paper/1353148 ;…

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通勤學英語 15Mins Today

1
幕後教師室Teacher's Lounge Ep.73: 最新VIP多元口音挑戰來啦 - 澳洲口音全攻略 How to tell an Aussie accent 25:44

13 روز پیش25:44

25:44

----------------------------------- 🎧 通勤學英語 VIP 專區 & 🚀 線上課程 ----------------------------------- 💡 想要更自然的提升英語力？加入VIP會員，獲得專屬內容與優惠！立即加入VIP方案 → https://open.firstory.me/join/15minstoday VIP訂閱常見問題 → https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/5cjptb 🔥 社會人核心英語有聲書課程 → https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/554esm ------------------------------- 🌎 15Mins.Today 相關連結 ------------------------------- 💬 你的想法很重要！留言分享 → 留言連結 Web： www.15mins.today YouTube： https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/3rhuuy 商業合作/贊助來信： 15minstoday@gmail.com 意見回覆 : ask15mins@gmail.com -------------------------------------------- 📜 單集逐字稿 & 內容摘要（播放器字數有限，完整逐字稿請到官網查看） -------------------------------------------- 澳洲口音全攻略！VIP獨家口音訓練與英雄會招募在最新一集的「幕後教師室」中，John老師與阿鍵老師為VIP會員帶來了期待已久的澳洲口音深度解析。從好萊塢澳洲明星的魅力談起，到多益、雅思考試中的實用技巧，再到網路世代下口音適應的新現象，本集提供了完整的澳洲口音學習攻略，同時宣布了令人興奮的「英雄會」VIP線上聚會活動。澳洲口音的好萊塢魅力兩位老師首先從大眾文化角度探討澳洲口音的吸引力。John老師指出：「其實在美國他們好像對澳洲的這個accent有一種覺得他們很sexy或是覺得他們很可愛的這種感覺。」他列舉了眾多澳洲好萊塢明星，包括妮可基嫚（Nicole Kidman）、克里斯漢斯沃（Chris Hemsworth）等雷神兄弟，以及最經典的梅爾吉勃遜（Mel Gibson）。「大家都以為他是英國actor，不是，他是澳洲人。他都在演蘇格蘭人，其實他不是。」John老師回憶起《勇敢的心》（Braveheart）中那句經典的「Freedom！」，分享了學生時代模仿的有趣回憶。這些好萊塢明星的成功，讓澳洲口音在國際上擁有了獨特的魅力和認知度，也是學習者需要熟悉這種口音的重要原因之一。考試實戰：多益雅思中的澳洲口音更重要的是，澳洲口音在國際英語檢定中佔有重要地位。John老師強調：「你考的多益跟你考的雅思，他們放出的那個listening comprehension，它是英、美、澳，還有紐西蘭的口音，他們會混著放，還有加拿大也有。」這些口音在光譜上各有特色，「從最標準到最含糊」，而澳洲口音的特點是「他們好像最懶，就是嘴巴最不愛張開」。阿鍵老師形容這種特色「有點像含滷蛋一樣」，這正是澳洲口音被認為「可愛」的原因所在。 VIP專屬秘笈：澳洲口音解析攻略本集的核心價值在於兩位老師提供的「cheat sheet」——澳洲口音識別技巧。他們詳細分析了VIP bonus內容中的兩個主題：MBTI和Vegan Egg Market，從中提取出澳洲口音的關鍵特徵。 1. AR音的變化特徵 John老師指出澳洲口音最明顯的特徵：「他們的AR，我們講到我們的article，他們的AR或者他們到這個A音的時候，他們就舌頭就不動，他們的R不見了。」具體例子包括： "In this article" → 澳洲人念成 "In this aticle" （R音消失） "Rather than the absolute truth" → R音拉得很長 "car" → 念成無R音的版本這種現象讓澳洲口音聽起來更加「懶散」，也是識別澳洲口音的重要線索。 2. 子音的變化模式澳洲口音在子音處理上也有獨特之處： "better idea" → "better"中的T音變成輕微的D音 "during this period" → "during"中的DU壓縮成D音 "stand out" → "out"的T音變得很輕，幾乎像D音 John老師解釋：「這個又很明顯，不知道大家有沒有聽到，然後再來，在後續的paragraph裡面，這個T呢，常常會在澳洲人的時不時的發音裡面會發出來。」 3. 母音的拉長現象澳洲人特別喜歡拉長某些音： "idea" → 澳洲人念成 "ideaar" "here" → 變成 "heeere" "no" → 尾音會有上揚的語調阿鍵老師提到：「你在TikTok或者是IG上面，有時看到澳洲人澳洲女生，這尾音會有個上揚的感覺，好像在喊叫之類的，那只有澳洲獨有的。」語法簡化：懶人問句的藝術澳洲口音另一個有趣特徵是問句的簡化。阿鍵老師發現：「他們好像不太愛用問句，就假如要問說你今天吃過沒，我們會問Have you eaten today，但他們好像是You've eaten today，然後後面加一個語調來問你這樣子。」 John老師解釋這是「lazy tongue的一種表現」，在多元族群的環境中，人們更依賴語調而非嚴格的文法結構來表達疑問。這種現象在南非等多元文化地區也很常見。網路世代的口音新現象兩位老師特別討論了網路時代下口音適應的新趨勢，以台灣網紅Ray為例。John老師觀察到：「他已經沒有什麼口音的問題了，你會覺得他就是可能東岸的，可能波士頓或哪裡的小屁孩，布魯克林的那種蜜子的那種小屁孩。」 Ray成功融入美國黑人族群的直播環境，不僅在語言上，連肢體動作都完全適應。John老師注意到一個有趣細節：「你有沒有發現Ray有一個很distinct的，他學那些黑人族群美國黑人African-Americans族群的一個很特別的地方，他們的嘴巴都開開的。」這種完全的文化適應讓人看不出任何cultural shock，展現了網路世代語言學習的新可能性。 VIP會員專屬福利：英雄會招募節目最後，兩位老師宣布了令人期待的VIP會員活動——「英雄會」線上聚會。John老師解釋：「這個邀請函就是要請我們的VIP Members可以來跟大家分享一下，你的學習英文的一些成功經驗，或者是你在學習路上的一些小故事。」活動目的是「招募這些英雄們來就大家一起同樂同聚，讓大家可以聽到不同的這種學習的故事，然後彼此鼓勵，然後彼此激勵這樣子。」 VIP會員可以透過郵件中的邀請函參與，分享自己的英語學習心得和成功經驗，與其他學習者交流心得。未來展望：印度口音大魔王兩位老師預告了下一波VIP bonus內容：「之後就會有大魔王印度口音了」，讓VIP會員可以期待更多元的口音訓練資源。這種循序漸進的口音訓練方式，從較容易分辨的英式、美式口音，到澳洲口音，最後挑戰印度口音，為學習者提供了完整的國際英語聽力訓練體系。學習心法：從分辨到融入 John老師強調，學習這些口音的目的不是要完全模仿，而是要能夠識別和理解：「不是叫大家去學，而是叫大家去聽到說，那我大概知道可能十之八九是，不是這個意思，英國偏澳洲，偏英國鄉村，你就想說可能是澳洲。」隨著接觸的增加，「久了以後你就don't care了，因為你什麼都聽得懂。」這正是國際化語言能力的最終目標——超越口音的局限，真正達到無障礙溝通。對於想要提升國際英語聽力能力的學習者來說，這種systematic的口音訓練提供了實用的學習路徑。透過VIP bonus內容的深度練習，搭配幕後教師室的詳細解析，學習者能夠快速掌握各種口音的特徵，為國際交流做好充分準備。想要加入這個充滿學習熱忱的VIP社群嗎？通勤學英語VIP訂閱方案： https://open.firstory.me/join/15minstoday…

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通勤學英語 15Mins Today

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精選詞彙單元 Vocab EP.029: 地鐵與流浪漢的問題 Subway delays and the homeless crisis (回顧) 13:18

14 روز پیش13:18

13:18

Summary: New York subway has had a high percentage of delays in the past and recently it is seeing signs of improvement. However, the train disruptions that involve homeless people is increasing. Homeless people walk on tracks, block train doors and engage in other unruly behavior that disrupts the trains. Despite the newly opened 23 new homeless shelters since 2017, Police still have to hand out civil summonses to clamp down on disruptive behavior. Full article: https://www.15mins.today/blog/639-how-subway-delays-and-the-homeless-crisis-are-intertwined Vocabulary and sample sentences: Turnstile n. Mechanical gate with revolving horizontal arms that allows only one person to pass through. It is a crime to jump over turnstiles. You can only go through the turnstile if you have bought a ticket. Crack down ph v. – dealing with bad or illegal behavior in a severe way. The Police is cracking down on homeless people who are camping out in the subways. China is cracking down on fake or counterfeit goods. Fine n. Penalty that you pay If you run a red light, you will get a NTD5000 fine. I need to pay my parking fines at the 7-11.…

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通勤學英語 15Mins Today

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英語咖啡館 Ep.272: 英語時光機 - 當初你的畢業季是如何過的呢？How was your your first graduation? 41:39

15 روز پیش41:39

41:39

----------------------------------- 🎧 通勤學英語 VIP 專區 & 🚀 線上課程 ----------------------------------- 💡 想要更自然的提升英語力？加入VIP會員，獲得專屬內容與優惠！立即加入VIP方案 → https://open.firstory.me/join/15minstoday VIP訂閱常見問題 → https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/5cjptb 🔥 社會人核心英語有聲書課程 → https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/554esm ------------------------------- 🌎 15Mins.Today 相關連結 ------------------------------- 💬 你的想法很重要！留言分享 → 留言連結 Web： www.15mins.today YouTube： https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/3rhuuy 商業合作/贊助來信： 15minstoday@gmail.com 意見回覆 : ask15mins@gmail.com -------------------------------------------- 📜 單集逐字稿 & 內容摘要（播放器字數有限，完整逐字稿請到官網查看） -------------------------------------------- 還記得你領到第一份薪水時的心情嗎？六月畢業季，本週的《英語咖啡館》-人生系列- John 老師和 Patrick 老師要來聊聊從畢業典禮到求職面試，再到拿到人生第一份薪水的種種回憶！你知道全世界第一份履歷表是誰寫的嗎？想知道我們的第一份薪水花在什麼地方，以及那種經濟獨立的舒爽感受嗎！ Do you remember how you felt when you received your very first paycheck? It’s graduation season this June, and in this week’s episode of the"Life Series", Patrick and I are taking a walk down memory lane — from graduation ceremonies and job interviews to the unforgettable moment of receiving that first paycheck! Do you know who wrote the world’s very first résumé? Curious about how we spent our first paychecks and that liberating feeling of financial independence? Don’t miss this episode!…

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通勤學英語 15Mins Today

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國際時事跟讀 Ep. K999: 時尚的政治抗戰：2025 年時尚慈善晚宴 Fashion's Political Defiance: Met Gala 2025 9:05

18 روز پیش9:05

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你不理財，財不理你！想學理財，玉山罩你！玉山銀行全新Podcast節目《玉山學堂》帶你深入淺出掌握每週市場脈動！還有知名主持人蔡尚樺領銜的跨世代對談，從不同的角度打好理財基本功！現在就點擊連結收聽 👉 https://fstry.pse.is/7nwaxf —— 以上為 FMTaiwan 與 Firstory Podcast 廣告 —— ----------------------------------- 🎧 通勤學英語 VIP 專區 & 🚀 線上課程 ----------------------------------- 💡 想要更自然的提升英語力？加入VIP會員，獲得專屬內容與優惠！立即加入VIP方案 → https://open.firstory.me/join/15minstoday VIP訂閱常見問題 → https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/5cjptb 🔥 社會人核心英語有聲書課程 → https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/554esm ------------------------------- 🌎 15Mins.Today 相關連結 ------------------------------- 💬 你的想法很重要！留言分享 → 留言連結 Web： www.15mins.today YouTube： https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/3rhuuy 商業合作/贊助來信： 15minstoday@gmail.com 意見回覆 : ask15mins@gmail.com -------------------------------------------- 📜 單集逐字稿 & 內容摘要（播放器字數有限，完整逐字稿請到官網查看） -------------------------------------------- 國際時事跟讀 Ep. K999: Fashion's Political Defiance: Met Gala 2025 Highlights 主題摘要： The Met Gala positioned fashion as political resistance by celebrating Black dandyism during a period of government pushback against diversity initiatives. Celebrities navigated cultural tensions through their fashion choices, with some embracing Black designers while others worried about cultural appropriation. High-profile figures like Lewis Hamilton used the platform to advocate for continued celebration of Black history despite political opposition. The 2025 Met Gala transformed into a cultural battlefield as it celebrated Black style during Trump's contentious second term. The exhibition "Superfine: Tailoring Black Style" showcased how Black men throughout history have used clothing as powerful self-expression. This intellectually-driven celebration arrived precisely when the Trump administration has aggressively opposed diversity initiatives and intellectual discourse, creating palpable tension between fashion's progressive values and America's political reality. Opening to the public on May 10th, the exhibition honored immigrants and championed inclusive masculinity definitions while facing a government that has systematically dismantled diversity programs and promoted more traditional values. 2025 年的時尚慈善晚宴（Met Gala）在川普充滿爭議的第二任期間，轉變成一個歌頌黑人風格的文化戰場。「超凡風範：訂製黑人風尚」展覽展示了黑人男性如何將服裝作為有力的自我表達方式。這場以知識為驅動的慶典恰逢川普政府積極反對多元化倡議和知識論述的時刻，在時尚的進步價值觀與美國政治現實之間造成了明顯的緊張關係。展覽於 5 月 10 日向公眾開放，在面對系統性地拆解多元化項目並推廣更加傳統價值觀的政府之際，歌頌移民並倡導包容性的男性氣質定義。 The red carpet became a visual manifesto of resistance and celebration. Celebrities embraced the "tailored for you" dress code, featuring meticulous bespoke suits, elegant pocket squares, and sophisticated bow ties. Black designers received unprecedented prominence, with British Vogue editor Chioma Nadi sporting a striking Martine Rose creation. Some white celebrities reportedly experienced anxiety about appropriately honoring Black culture through their fashion choices. Pharrell Williams predicted Rihanna and A$AP Rocky would dominate attention, saying, "Those two, they come through with a blowtorch." Meanwhile, a parallel "no trousers" trend emerged as stars like Sabrina Carpenter and Lisa appeared in elegant tuxedo jackets paired only with stockings—a style that fashion historian Valerie Steele described not as shocking but rather a pragmatic interpretation of the tailoring theme that simultaneously celebrated female strength. 紅毯成為一場抵抗與慶祝的視覺宣言。名人們遵循「為你量身定制」的著裝要求，展示精緻的訂製西裝、優雅的口袋方巾和精緻的蝴蝶結。黑人設計師獲得了前所未有的關注，英國版《Vogue》編輯 Chioma Nadi 穿著 Martine Rose 引人注目的作品。據報導，一些白人名人對如何通過時尚選擇適當地尊重黑人文化感到焦慮。 Pharrell Williams 預測 Rihanna 和饒舌歌手 A$AP Rocky 將成為焦點，他說：「那兩個人，他們帶著噴槍出場。」同時，一種「無褲子」的趨勢也逐漸興起，像 Sabrina Carpenter 和 Lisa 這樣的明星只穿著優雅的燕尾服外套搭配絲襪——時尚研究者 Valerie Steele 形容這種風格並不令人震驚，而是對裁縫主題的務實詮釋，同時也頌揚女性力量。 Vogue editor-in-chief Anna Wintour found herself at the epicenter of this cultural moment, having consistently supported Democrats during a period when Trump loyalty has become virtually mandatory in American public life. She hosted alongside prominent co-chairs including A$AP Rocky, Colman Domingo, Lewis Hamilton, Pharrell Williams, and LeBron James. Hamilton articulated the evening's significance, hoping it would "spark conversation and reconfirm the connection between fashion and self-expression, and how deep it runs in Black culture," adding that "particularly in the States, in terms of people pulling back on diversity... this Met Gala sends a really strong message that we must continue to celebrate and elevate Black history." 《Vogue》主編 Anna Wintour 發現自己正處於這個文化時刻的中心，在川普的忠誠度幾乎成為美國公共生活必須的時期，她一直支持民主黨。她與著名的聯合主席包括 A$AP Rocky 、 Colman Domingo 、 Lewis Hamilton 、 Pharrell Williams 和 LeBron James 一起主持。 Hamilton 闡明了這個晚會的重要性，希望它能「引發對話，重申時尚與自我表達之間的連結，以及它在黑人文化中根植多深」，他還補充說：「特別是在美國，在人們對多元化退縮的情況下……這次時尚慈善晚宴傳達了一個非常強烈的信息，即我們必須繼續慶祝和提升黑人歷史。」 The exhibition represents a collaboration between Costume Institute head Andrew Bolton and guest curator Monica L. Miller, whose 2009 book examined Black dandyism as both aesthetic expression and strategic resistance to oppressive social hierarchies. After previewing the exhibition, Domingo became emotional seeing "these dark, beautiful mannequins with wide noses and shiny dark skin," later explaining that style "has been key to our survival as people of color to imagine ourselves in a different situation. It's not just about clothes. It's about how we—men, women, people of color—sort through the world to find images that allow us to exist in spaces that aren't always available to us." 這個展覽代表了安娜溫圖服裝中心負責人 Andrew Bolton 和客座策展人 Monica L. Miller 之間的合作， Miller 2009 年的著作研究了黑人紳士風格既是美學表達，也是對壓迫性社會階層的戰略性抵抗。在預覽展覽後， Domingo 看到「這些黑色的、美麗的模特，有寬鼻子和閃亮的黑皮膚」而感動，後來解釋說，風格「對我們有色人種的生存至關重要，讓我們能夠想像自己處於不同的處境。這不僅僅是關於衣服。這是關於我們——男人、女人、有色人種——如何在這個世界中尋找圖像，讓我們能夠存在於那些並不總是對我們開放的空間中。」 Keyword Drills 關鍵字： Masculinity [noun, ideas about how men should behave]: The exhibition honored immigrants and championed inclusive masculinity definitions while facing a government that promoted more traditional values. Manifesto [noun, a public statement of beliefs or intentions]: The red carpet became a visual manifesto of resistance and celebration. Tuxedo [noun, a formal suit for men]: Some stars like Sabrina Carpenter and Lisa appeared in elegant tuxedo jackets paired only with stockings. Meticulous [adjective, showing great attention to detail]: Celebrities embraced the "tailored for you" dress code, featuring meticulous bespoke suits, elegant pocket squares, and sophisticated bow ties. Interpretation [noun, a way of explaining or understanding something]: Valerie Steele described this style as a pragmatic interpretation of the tailoring theme that simultaneously celebrated female strength. Reference article: 1. https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2025/may/05/met-gala-vogue-diversity-fashion-trump-america 2. https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2025/may/09/no-trousers-day-knicker-trend-growing-legs-met-gala…

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通勤學英語 15Mins Today

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回顧星期天LBS - 科技業相關時事趣聞 All about tech industry 10:25

19 روز پیش10:25

10:25

當金曲歌后徐佳瑩發現在 Uber Eats 上（應該）都點得到，居然狂點一波！雖然點不到白馬和失落沙洲，但香水、辣椒或其他吃的用的都點得到～快上 Uber Eats 想要的都點點看 ⮕ https://fstry.pse.is/7nlf3g —— 以上為 KKBOX 與 Firstory Podcast 廣告 —— Topic: Australia battles Big Tech over news revenue-sharing law Facebook Inc has blocked Australian users from sharing and viewing news content on its popular social media platform, escalating a dispute with the government over paying media publishers for content. 備受歡迎的社群媒體臉書，將其澳洲平台上的新聞內容封鎖，不讓澳洲用戶查看及分享新聞內容。政府要求社群平台刊登新聞內容須付費給新聞發行業者，臉書此舉加劇了與政府間之爭端。 While Big Tech and media outlets have battled over the right to news content in other jurisdictions, Australia’s looming law represents the most expansive reform and is being closely watched around the world. 科技巨頭和媒體業者已在其他司法管轄區互相爭奪使用新聞內容的權利，但澳洲這項山雨欲來的法律代表著層面最廣的改革，全世界都在密切關注。 The so-called Media Bargaining Code has been designed by the government and competition regulator to address a power imbalance between the social media giants and publishers when negotiating payment for news content used on the tech firms’ sites. The proposed legislation has reached a crunch point, with widespread support in parliament, where it is expected to be voted into law within days. 澳洲政府及競爭監管機構規畫了所謂的「媒體議價法令」，以解決社群媒體巨頭與新聞發行業者談判時權力不平衡的問題，促使科技公司為其網站所使用之新聞內容付費。該立法提案已到了關鍵時刻，得到國會的廣泛支持，預計將在未來幾天內表決通過成為法律。 In recent years, traditional media companies operating in Australia have suffered huge hits to income streams, due to dwindling subscriptions and advertising. For every A$100 spent on online advertising in Australia, excluding classifieds, nearly one-third goes to Google and Facebook, the competition regulator has said. 近年來，由於訂戶及廣告量的萎縮，澳洲的傳統媒體公司收入大減。競爭監管機構表示，在澳洲，每一百澳幣的網路廣告費中（不包括分類廣告），有近三分之一是落入谷歌及臉書的口袋。 Facebook said that the law “fundamentally misunderstands” the relationship between itself and publishers and it faced a stark choice of attempting to comply with it or ban news content. It said its platform generates billions of free referrals to Australian publishers worth significant sums to the media companies. 臉書表示，該法律「從根本上誤解了」它與新聞發行業者間之關係，讓臉書面臨困難的選擇——不知該力圖遵循該法律，抑或封鎖新聞內容。臉書表示，其平台為澳洲新聞發行業者免費帶來數十億個推薦連結，這對媒體公司而言是一筆很大的收益。 Alphabet Inc-owned Google, however, has backed down from a threat to withdraw its main search engine from Australia if the laws go ahead, and has instead struck deals with some of the country’s major commercial publishers. They include a global deal with News Corp for an unnamed sum in one of the most extensive deals of its kind with Big Tech. 然而，Alphabet旗下的谷歌已不再威脅說，若該法案通過，便要撤出它在澳洲的主要搜尋引擎，而是與澳洲一些主要商業出版商談好了條件。其中包括與跨國新聞集團News Corp達成的一項全球性的交易，金額不詳，這是此類與科技巨頭所達成規模最大的交易之一。 Source article: https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/lang/archives/2021/02/22/2003752624 Next Article Topic: A Wearable Technology That Fits Just Like Skin It is almost certain that the next era of computing will be wearables. But it is commensurately uncertain what these wearables will be and where on your body they will be worn. 我們幾可確定，電算的下一個年代會屬於穿戴型產品。至於這些產品會是什麼，又會穿戴在人體何處，卻同樣無法確定。 Apple and Samsung, for example, are betting on the wrist; Google, the face. Some tech companies believe clothing will simply become electronic. Yet there’s a whole new segment of start-ups that believes we humans will become the actual computers, or at least the place where the technology will reside. 例如，蘋果和三星押注手腕，谷歌則是臉部。有些科技公司認為衣服會電子化。但有全新一批新創公司認為，人類會變成實體電腦，至少會成為穿戴科技的居所。 These start-ups are working on a class of wearable computers that adhere to the skin like temporary tattoos, or attach to the body like an adhesive bandage. 這些新創公司正研發可像假刺青般附著於皮膚，或像黏性貼布般附著於身體的一系列穿戴型電腦。 Many of these technologies are stretchable, bendable and incredibly thin. They can also be given unique designs, to stand out like a bold tattoo, or to blend in to the color of your skin. 這些科技產品許多可延展、可彎曲，或薄到不可思議。他們也可能有獨特設計，如大膽刺青般醒目，或和膚色融合為一。 Attachable computers will be less expensive to make and provide greater accuracy because sensors will be closer to a person’s body (or even inside us) . 附著式電腦較不昂貴，也比較準確，因為感應器更貼身（甚至就在體內）。 MC10, a company based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, is testing attachable computers about the size of a piece of gum that can include wireless antennas, temperature and heartrate sensors and a tiny battery. 麻州劍橋的MC10公司正在實驗一種附著式電腦。約口香糖大小，內有無線天線、體溫和心律感應器，以及一個極小的電池。 Scott Pomerantz, head of MC10, said: “Ours are always on you. We have the smallest, most flexible, stretchable, wearable computer, and you can collect all sorts of biometric data tied to your motion.” MC10負責人波梅蘭茲說：「我們的產品永遠是穿戴在你身上。我們擁有最小、最具可撓性與延展性的穿戴式電腦。你可蒐集與你的動作有關的各種生理數據。」 MC10 recently teamed up with John A. Rogers, a professor at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, who has been working for nearly a decade to perfect flexible devices that can be worn on the skin or implanted . MC10最近與厄巴納－香檳伊利諾大學教授羅傑斯合作。羅傑斯已投入近10年時間，讓穿戴於皮膚或植入體內的彈性裝置更為完美。 How would these gadgets work? Maybe you want to figure out which deodorant would be best for you. A sticker that tracks your sweat level would email you a few recommendations. Or if you want to monitor your baby’s breathing, a little sensor on the baby’s chest would alert you to any problems. 這些小裝置將如何運作？或許你想知道哪種止汗劑最適合你使用。可追蹤汗量的一張貼紙，會以電子郵件提供你一些建議。或許你想監測寶寶的呼吸，貼在寶寶胸前的一個小感應器會在出狀況時發出警示。 “We’ll eventually see a more intimate integration of electronics and biological systems,” Mr. Rogers said . “Without that kind of intimate physical contact, it’s going to be difficult, or maybe even impossible, to extract meaningful data.” 羅傑斯說：「我們最終會看到電子產品和生理系統更親密的結合。不靠這種與身體的親密接觸，蒐集到有用的數據會變得很困難，甚至不可能。」 The health applications are enormous. Over the past year, Mr. Rogers and his team of scientists have been working with patients with Parkinson’s disease to monitor their motions, with dermatologists to treat skin diseases, and with beauty companies like L’Oreal to develop digital stickers that track skin hydration. 在健康方面的應用可以無所不包。過去一年，羅傑斯和他的科學家團隊一直在與巴金森氏病人共事，監測他們的運動，也與皮膚科醫生合作，治療皮膚疾病，也和美妝公司如歐萊雅公司共同開發數位貼紙，追蹤肌膚水分。 Anke Loh of the School of the Art Institute of Chicago has been experimenting with making the attachable computers look like body art. “You see these patches and you really want to put them on your skin, even without knowing what the function is,” Ms. Loh said . “There’s a lot of potential to combine fashion and technology.” 芝加哥藝術學院的羅安克正從事一項實驗，讓附著式電腦看來宛如人體藝術。羅女士說：「看著這些貼布時，你會真的很想把它往身上貼，即使不知道它有什麼功能。時尚與科技結合，潛力無窮。」 Scientists at the University of Tokyo have been working on an “e-skin,” which is an electronic skin that sits on top of real skin. It looks like a stretchable sheet of plastic wrap, yet contains lots of health-related sensors. 東京大學的科學家一直在研究「電子皮膚」，它是放在真皮膚上的一種電子皮膚。外表類似一片具伸縮性的保鮮膜，但內含許多與健康相關的感應器。 In another iteration of e-skin, scientists are working to add a layer of LEDs, turning it into a screen that sits on the body. 在另一個電子皮膚的反覆研究中，科學家正設法為電子皮膚添加一層LED燈，讓它變成人體上的一個螢幕。 Digital skins offer numerous applications, not only in monitoring a user’s health, but also as a visual user interface. They may even replace smartphones one day. 數位皮膚應用範圍十分廣泛，不僅可監測使用者的健康狀況，還可作為使用者的視覺介面。有朝一日，甚至可取代智慧手機。 But don’t throw aside your smartwatch or Google Glass just yet. It will be a while before our wearable future becomes known. 不過，暫時還別把你的智慧手表或是谷歌眼鏡扔到一邊。我們的穿戴未來還要一段時間才會明朗。 Source article: https://paper.udn.com/udnpaper/POH0067/268839/web/ Next Article Topic: Facebook is making its own AI deepfakes to head off a disinformation disaster 防制假訊息災難，臉書積極產製人工智慧「深度偽造」影片 Facebook fears that AI-generated “deepfake” videos could be the next big source of viral misinformation—spreading among its users with potentially catastrophic consequences for the next US presidential election. 臉書擔心用戶散播由人工智慧生成、未來有望成為假訊息主要來源的「深度偽造」影片，對下屆美國總統選舉帶來具有災難性潛力的後果。 Its solution? Making lots of deepfakes of its own, to help researchers build and refine detection tools. 提出因應「深度偽造」的解決方案？臉書自己產製大量深偽影片，助力研究者創建及改善辨識工具。 The rise of deepfakes has been driven by recent advances in machine learning. Algorithms capable of capturing and re-creating a person’s likeness have already been used to make point-and-click tools for pasting a person’s face onto someone else. 機器學習的技術進展助長了深偽的崛起。能夠捕捉及重現人物肖像的演算法，已被應用在點擊式工具的製作，它能把人臉貼在另一個人身上。 Facebook will dedicate $10 million. Together with Microsoft and academics from institutions including MIT, UC Berkeley, and Oxford University, the company is launching the Deepfake Detection Challenge, which will offer unspecified cash rewards for the best detection methods. 臉書將貢獻1000萬美元。與微軟及學術機構麻省理工學院、加州大學柏克萊分校、牛津大學等，一起推出「辨識深偽挑戰賽」，該挑戰賽將頒發未指定金額的獎金給最優秀的檢測方法。 Source article: https://features.ltn.com.tw/english/article/paper/1327942 ; https://features.ltn.com.tw/english/article/paper/1329588…

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幕後教師室Teacher's Lounge Ep.72: 本週的南北大對決與VIP專屬國際時事 Latest shadowing episode and Dragon Boat Festival English Cafe 30:27

20 روز پیش30:27

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你不理財，財不理你！想學理財，玉山罩你！玉山銀行全新Podcast節目《玉山學堂》帶你深入淺出掌握每週市場脈動！還有知名主持人蔡尚樺領銜的跨世代對談，從不同的角度打好理財基本功！現在就點擊連結收聽 👉 https://fstry.pse.is/7nwaxf —— 以上為 FMTaiwan 與 Firstory Podcast 廣告 —— ----------------------------------- 🎧 通勤學英語 VIP 專區 & 🚀 線上課程 ----------------------------------- 💡 想要更自然的提升英語力？加入VIP會員，獲得專屬內容與優惠！立即加入VIP方案 → https://open.firstory.me/join/15minstoday VIP訂閱常見問題 → https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/5cjptb 🔥 社會人核心英語有聲書課程 → https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/554esm ------------------------------- 🌎 15Mins.Today 相關連結 ------------------------------- 💬 你的想法很重要！留言分享 → 留言連結 Web： www.15mins.today YouTube： https://15minsengcafe.pse.is/3rhuuy 商業合作/贊助來信： 15minstoday@gmail.com 意見回覆 : ask15mins@gmail.com -------------------------------------------- 📜 單集逐字稿 & 內容摘要（播放器字數有限，完整逐字稿請到官網查看） -------------------------------------------- 【15Mins Podcast】幕後教師室：端午節南北粽大戰！從媽祖遶境到寶寶命名趨勢全解析在端午連假前的最新一集「幕後教師室」中，John老師與阿鍵老師以輕鬆愉快的咖啡對談，帶領聽眾從端午節的南北粽文化談到媽祖遶境的國際關注，再深入探討當代寶寶命名的有趣趨勢。本集不僅充滿台灣在地文化特色，更提供豐富的英語學習素材，讓學習者能夠用英語分享台灣獨特的文化魅力。端午節特別企劃：南北粽文化大解析配合端午佳節，本週英語咖啡館English Cafe特別邀請美食家克寧老師製作「南北粽大挑戰」特集。John老師開玩笑地說：「不論你是喜歡南粽還是你是喜歡北粽，反正There's always a place for you。」兩位老師深入討論了粽子在英語表達上的有趣問題。對於海外華僑子弟來說，雖然能夠分辨水餃、粽子、包子和湯圓的差別，但在英語溝通時，這些食物通常都被歸類為「dumpling」，容易造成混淆。 John老師解釋了如何用英語精確描述粽子：「為什麼我講粽子是sticky rice dumpling？就會講sticky rice，這個是糯米做出來的，所以就用material嘛。」他進一步說明，可以透過材料（material）和煮法來區分不同的dumpling，讓外國朋友能夠更準確理解台灣的粽子文化。「南方粽北方粽，我們就一個蒸的一個是用水煮的嘛，所以這兩個沒有優劣之分呢。」John老師強調，好吃的粽子就是好吃，不需要分出高下。媽祖遶境：台灣文化的國際發光本集特別關注了今年引起廣泛關注的媽祖遶境活動。John老師觀察到：「今年特別多，我覺得我自己身邊就有一些學生跟客戶，他們就算不是信教，可是他們覺得去台中玩，然後跟著遶境。」兩位老師討論了媽祖遶境從宗教活動演變為社區文化活動的現象。John老師分析：「不論是什麼理由，這個呢都是促進人與人之間的良好互動，這都是好的。」無論是虔誠的信徒想要鑽轎底求保佑，還是將其視為community event來參與，都體現了台灣文化的包容性。有參與遶境的朋友分享，在這個群體中「可以感受到那個氛圍是完全不同的，可以感受到那個能量啊，非常正向啊，大家都很友善，然後東西都分享出來，感覺不到我們一般在大城市裡面人類的惡意。」對於外國朋友來說，媽祖遶境是一個fascinating的台灣文化體驗。John老師提到：「這個Mazu Pilgrimage其實在國際上有發光發熱，有一些外國人也會來參加，他也覺得說信不信不是重點，可是我要參加這個event。」錄製中的文化細節：地名發音的挑戰 John老師坦誠分享了錄製過程中遇到的有趣挑戰。原本媽祖的英文拼法是「MATZU」，今年改為「MAZU」，讓他在錄音時一時適應不過來。另外，「白沙屯」這個地名的英語發音也讓他思考台語tone language與英語表達的差異。「對外國人而言，這就是這樣子發音啦，他不太容易get這個我們台式的、我們在台灣使用的我們tone language。」這個分享讓聽眾了解到，即使是資深的英語教師，在處理中英文轉換時也會遇到實際的挑戰。當代寶寶命名趨勢：復古風回潮本集最受歡迎的話題之一是關於當代寶寶命名的趨勢分析。John老師興奮地表示：「這個禮拜是我最喜歡的這個episode，做這個我個人是蠻喜歡的。」兩位老師發現了一個有趣的現象：名字的流行趨勢呈現循環性。「前幾年覺得可能十幾、十五年前覺得很low很俗的，就是宜君、菜市場名的，最近又回來了，又覺得還不錯。」這種循環大約是40-50年一個週期。阿鍵老師舉例說明：「他有舉一個例子，是這個我們楊紫瓊，Evelyn。楊紫瓊不是叫Evelyn，但是他的戲裡面，Evelyn是阿公阿嬤的那一輩的名字，現在變流行的名字了。」名字選擇的現代考量談到現代父母如何為孩子選擇英文名字，兩位老師觀察到網路文化的巨大影響。John老師提到：「現在因為我們都很素食文化，網路文化就是很素食很快，當你在還在打字的時候，打你自己的名字的時候，人家都已經key完一個sentence了，所以名字還是簡短一點就好。」他們也討論了韓國文化對命名的影響。從早期幼稚園老師取的Lisa、Tina，到現在受韓國女團影響想叫Jenny、Rosé的現象。John老師特別解釋了Blackpink成員Rosé的名字由來：「他本名叫Roseanne，然後他就是大家念得很拗口，他就乾脆叫Rosé，所以其實人就是在哪一個市場，就要變成不一樣的東西。」命名的文化差異：台灣vs國外兩位老師特別強調了台灣與國外在改名文化上的差異。在台灣，英文名字可以隨意更換，「幼稚園老師幫你取的不喜歡，然後你到國高中的時候就換一個，然後你到了上班的時候，可能你不喜歡這個工作，然後你換工作的時候就換名字。」但在國外，改名會影響身分證和護照，「所以你這個爸媽就要好好思考，因為那跟passport有關。最好的是什麼呢？還是回到我們的這個台灣的本名，在passport上面用台灣的名字，然後你要叫John、叫Luke、然後叫Peter、叫Tina、叫Lisa，Whatever you like都隨你，可是passport上面不能改了。」 VIP會員專屬福利預告節目最後，兩位老師宣布了令人期待的VIP會員線上聚會活動——「英雄會」。John老師解釋：「這一次要來招募我們的通勤英雄，所以什麼是通勤英雄呢？那在我們這一次的信件裡面我們就有提到。」他們也預告年底可能會有更盛大的聚會活動，開玩笑地說可能叫「華山論劍」或「六大派圍攻光明頂」，但又擔心「六大口音攻擊」會讓參與者太過疲累。同時，通勤學英語的VIP內容已經累積了一年多的豐富資源，「不管是國際時事可以回頭收聽，或者是我們的英語咖啡館，總共已經邁入快一百集囉，所以超級豐富，各種各種主題，然後挑自己喜歡的就好。」文化學習的深度體驗這集節目完美展現了15Mins 通勤學英語的核心理念——將英語學習與台灣在地文化深度結合。從端午節的南北粽文化、媽祖遶境的國際魅力，到當代命名趨勢的有趣觀察，每個話題都提供了豐富的英語表達素材和跨文化溝通的實用技巧。想要用英語向外國朋友介紹台灣文化嗎？想了解更多關於名字背後的文化故事？立即收聽15Mins 的「幕後教師室」，讓John老師和阿鍵老師帶您探索台灣文化與英語學習的完美結合！…

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通勤學英語 15Mins Today

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精選詞彙單元 Vocab EP.028: 夏季兜風很的風險 Summer- the joyriding season 16:13

21 روز پیش16:13

16:13

你吃的魚油有感嗎? 最美台長林書煒真心推薦「新普利有橄魚油」不只83%高濃度! 阿拉斯加真鱈來源Omega-3 搭配冷壓初榨橄欖油Omega-9 黃金比例3比1研究支持更健康讓你的魚油真有感新上市好評熱賣中 https://fstry.pse.is/7mlas7 —— 以上為播客煮與 Firstory Podcast 廣告 —— Summary: This article covers new measures to crack down on noise pollution from after-market exhaust systems, installed on scooters and motorcycles. Full article: https://www.15mins.today/blog/633-cracking-down-on-noisy-scooters-during-joyriding-season Vocabulary and Sample Sentences: Joyriding n.: the crime of stealing a car and driving it for pleasure, usually dangerously Is joyriding common in Taiwan? Do Americans consider joyriding a minor offense? Reinstate v.: return something to its previous position or status / give a person back their previous position Was the project reinstated as important? Was Mary reinstated as manager? Bane n. : something that makes people unhappy or causes trouble Are your neighbors the bane of your life? Is work the bane of your existence?…

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通勤學英語 15Mins Today « » 英語咖啡館 Ep.270: 爵士學英語 - Bill Evans身邊的小公主 Waltz for Debby by Bill Evans

英語咖啡館 Ep.270: 爵士學英語 - Bill Evans身邊的小公主 Waltz for Debby by Bill Evans

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通勤學英語 15Mins Today « »
英語咖啡館 Ep.270: 爵士學英語 - Bill Evans身邊的小公主 Waltz for Debby by Bill Evans